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Contacts
Nicholas Throckmorton, 202.208.5634
PRESIDENT SEEKS MORE THAN $1.3 BILLION FOR U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE
SERVICE IN 2005 BUDGET
President George W. Bush is requesting more than $1.3 billion -- $22.6
million more than last year for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s 2005
budget. The request represents the administrations continuing commitment to
protect Americas natural resources and support conservation partnerships in
communities across the country.
Among the key features of this budget package are an increase for
partnership and cost-share grant programs under the Presidents Cooperative
Conservation Initiative and $2 million for a new Science Excellence
Initiative. Budget increases for hatcheries and migratory bird programs help
to round out a package that will allow the Service to conserve, with its
partners, the nature of America.
"President Bush’s budget for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
illustrates his continued strong commitment to protect and conserve our
nations fish and wildlife and its habitat," said Interior Secretary Gale
Norton. "In particular, the budget significantly boosts funding to support
partnerships with states, tribes, local communities, private landowners and
others to protect and enhance our fisheries, recover species, and increase
opportunities for Americans to enjoy our public lands."
New funding in the 2005 budget to support the Cooperative Conservation
Initiative includes:
 | An increase of $20.4 million for a total of $50 million for Landowner
Incentive Grants that provide state and tribal fish and wildlife agencies
grant funds needed to establish or expand habitat protection and
restoration programs on private land for "at risk" species.
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 | An increase of $2.6 million for a total of $10 million for Private
Stewardship Grant programs that provide cost-share grants to landowners
for wildlife conservation.
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 | An increase of $10.9 million for a total of $80 million for the State
and Tribal Wildlife Grants Fund that aids wildlife conservation on State
and Tribal lands.
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 | An increase of $16.5 million for a total of $54 million for the North
American Wetlands Conservation Fund that provides matching grants to
private or public organizations and individuals to carry out wetlands
conservation projects in the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
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 | Increases of $8.4 million for a total of $90 million for the
Cooperative Endangered Species Conservation Fund that helps states
increase participation in a wide array of voluntary conservation projects
for candidate, proposed and listed species. The states award these funds
to private landowners and groups for conservation projects.
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 | Increases of $2.2 million for a total of $12 million for the National
Wildlife Refuge System’s Challenge Cost Share program that provides grants
that match federal and private funds for conservation projects on refuges.
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 | New funding of $5 million for the High Plains Partnership under the
Partners for Fish and Wildlife programs. This is a public-private
collaboration initiated to pro-actively conserve declining species and
their habitats and preclude the need for further species listings. The
2005 requested increase will allow the Service to pursue this effort with
state fish and game agencies in the 11 high plain states, agencies within
the Department of Agriculture, private conservation organizations and
private landowners. Sage grouse conservation efforts will receive $300,000
of this money. The Upper Klamath Basin Restoration, another conservation
initiative, will receive an increase of $6.2 million. The initiative will
fund habitat restoration, removal of fish migration barriers, land
acquisition and diminish the likelihood of water crises.
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 | An increase of $2.9 million for a total of $13.1 million for Coastal
Programs grants for on-the-ground conservation of wetlands and tidal
lands. Controlling invasive species will be a significant focus of this
program in 2005. |
"The most effective conservation projects are the ones that are conceived
and carried out at the local level, by the people who live and work on the
land," Norton said. "Our goal is to empower the American people to become
citizen-conservationists, working together to achieve what the government
alone cannot achieve."
The budget request of $2 million for the Science Excellence Initiative is
one of Director Steve Williams priorities. Science excellence is the
foundation for all of the Services work. Through this initiative, the
Service will be taking many steps to increase our ability to acquire and
apply science in the conservation of the nations fish and wildlife
resources. The budget for this initiative is divided up into two components.
One million dollars will be used to shape new approaches to the science of
natural resource conservation. The remainder will be used to bolster the
resources of our partners to help the Service better shape the direction of
conservation efforts and to meet the changing needs of science-based
conservation.
The ever-escalating complexity of natural resource conservation demands
scientific information that is rigorous, timely and relevant. This
initiative supports the underpinnings of good science, promotes good
decision making, and supports continuous learning and professional
development, as well as stronger partnerships with other Federal or state
natural resource agencies, non-profit organizations, and private industry,
Williams said.
Other notable parts of the Services 2005 budget:
 | The Migratory Bird Management program would receive more than a $4.5
million increase for permits and monitoring. This will be an important
step towards identifying and meeting the needs of the program. An increase
of $1.2 million, for a total of $11.4 million for the North American
Waterfowl Management Plan will help manage waterfowl as well as the 15
Joint Ventures around the country. This successful model for achieving
migratory bird conservation goals through cooperation and consultation
with partners has increased the interest and number of potential
partnerships.
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 | The Endangered Species program will receive an extra $5.0 million, for
a total of more than $17.2 million, in its listing budget to alleviate the
backlog in dealing with new listings and critical habitat designations.
This program has been subject to a great deal of litigation in recent
years, particularly in regards to designation of critical habitat for
already listed species. This increase will address litigation-driven
workloads and should also provide additional funding to address other
high-priority actions that are not the subject of litigation.
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 | An increase of nearly $1 million for a total of nearly $16.9 million
will help address maintenance needs at national fish hatcheries. The
budget also provides an increase of $1 million for hatchery operations,
for a total of $40.1 million.
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 | The National Wildlife Refuge Systems Law Enforcement budget would
increase more than $3 million. |
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is the principal federal agency
responsible for conserving, protecting and enhancing fish, wildlife and
plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people.
The Service manages the 95-million-acre National Wildlife Refuge System
which encompasses more than 542 national wildlife refuges, thousands of
small wetlands and other special management areas. It also operates 69
national fish hatcheries, 64 fishery resource offices and 81 ecological
services field stations. The agency enforces federal wildlife laws,
administers the Endangered Species Act, manages migratory bird populations,
restores nationally significant fisheries, conserves and restores wildlife
habitat such as wetlands, and helps foreign governments with their
conservation efforts. It also oversees the Federal Aid program that
distributes hundreds of millions of dollars in excise taxes on fishing and
hunting equipment to state fish and wildlife agencies.
-FWS-
For more information about the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service,
visit our homepage at
http://www.fws.gov
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